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 In Helen's Words

Canadian  Helen   Keller  Centre
 

 

 February 4, 1999



Jewish deaf-blind man ‘speaks out'

by Ben Rose Staff Reporter

TORONTO - The voice of Harold Smith, 79, a Jewish deaf and blind man, is like a call of the wild.

Smith tries so hard to answer questions in his own voice, although he knows it is impossible for the ordinary person to understand jim. But he keeps trying, which is one reason he has survived.

Smith "reads" the questions on his fingers, tapped out in two-handed manual fashion by his young intervenor, Marta Irwin. After his initial attempt to answer with his own voice, requiring almost painful effort on his part, he replies to Marta in sign language.Advocates for the deaf and other disabled groups said the judgement recognizes that the deaf have the same right to communicate with their doctors as people who can hear. They said the decision would serve as a powerful lever for all disabled people in their struggle for equal treatment.

The son of Samuel and Edith Smith, who ran a tailoring shop at Queen and Greenwood streets, he said he was "too poor" to attend any Hebrew school, but adheres to his Jewish faith by attending synagogue with an intervenor when he can. With the intervenor's help, he understands some of the synagogue service. Among the synagogues, he has attended are Beth Tikvah, Shaarei Shomayim and Beth Tzedec, the latter for a bar mitzvah and a wedding.

Despite his handicaps, Smith enjoys life, particularly when friends drop in for a surprise visit to his third-floor one-bedroom apartment in the Rotary Cheshire building where he is second in seniority among the 16 tenants to an active 88- year-old woman. He has lived here since the building opened in 1992.

He keeps busy doing macrame and reads Braille books and magazines from the CNIB, "although I'm a slow reader."

His skill at crafts paid off when he sold 17 baskets at the Bob Rumball Centre for the Deaf on Bayview Avenue, where he used to live.

Smith was born in the Kew Beach area of Toronto, where a number of Jews once lived, but six months later he developed convulsions and became deaf. He is the only deaf person in his family. A diabetic, he began losing his sight 20 years ago and is now blind.

At the age of seven, Smith was sent to the Clinton Street school for the deaf, and later to the school at Belleville. At 17, he began home school instruction with his late brother, William. Smith wanted to become a printer, but this was during the Depression, and there were no jobs. So he worked in his father's tailoring and dry cleaning shop for 33 years.

"I hated the work," he says candidly. But he goes on to say how much fun he had other times on an apple-picking trip or attending the CNE, for example - and how he likes to have dinner out with friends, always with an intervenor, because he can't travel alone.

During this three-way conversation, Smith keeps trying to speak out, but his words are unintelligible. Yet he holds no grudge against those, like the CJN reporter, who did not know sign language. Instead, he urges everyone to do their best to communicate with deaf-blind people like himself.

Smith cooks his own meals in the apartment, being careful to follow food rules for diabetics, especially when it comes to desserts. "I am terribly scared of the complications of diabetics. Right now I am okay with pills instead of insulin."

He had four sisters: two of them, Kay and Sylvia are still alive and live in Toronto. He is a great-uncle to many nieces and nephews.

In his quest to have people better understand the plight of deaf-blind people, he has a strong ally in Joyce Thompson, director of his Rotary Cheshire home on Willowdale Avenue in North York, the only one in the world reserved solely for people who are deaf and blind. There are 29 other Cheshire homes in Ontario.

"During these days of cutbacks, it is tough to get support for more services like intervenors for deaf-blind people," Thompson says.

At the moment, Thompson and her friends are concentrating on getting services expanded for such people, so that they can live independently, with access to information 24 hours a day.

Thompson says the official figure of 7,000 deaf-blind people in Canada does not include the many seniors who develop these handicaps later in life.


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